The Census of Agriculture collects and disseminates a wide range of data on the agriculture industry, including the number and type of farms, farm operator characteristics, business operating arrangements, land management practices, crop areas, the number of livestock and poultry, farm capital, total operating expenses and receipts, and farm machinery and equipment. Census data provide a comprehensive picture of the agriculture industry across Canada every five years at the national, provincial and territorial levels, as well as at lower levels of geography.
The Census of Agriculture portal can be found here: https://www.statcan.gc.ca/en/census-agriculture.
The portal includes links to standard tables from the Census of Agriculture, historical trends, as well as a Farm and Farm Operator Data Visualization Tool.
The Guide to the 2021 Census of Agriculture is available here.